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Yellowing (discoloration) of plastic products is primarily caused by material aging or degradation, a common issue in plastic products. Factors such as raw material quality, formulation, production processes, and improper storage conditions can all contribute to this phenomenon. Yellowing is a visible sign of material aging, mainly triggered by oxidation reactions, UV exposure, high temperatures, and improper processing/storage, leading to changes in polymer structure.
Core Chemical Mechanisms
Photo-oxidation: UV radiation breaks polymer chains, generating small yellow-colored fragments with conjugated double bonds.
Thermal oxidative degradation: High temperatures accelerate chain scission, causing polymers to react with oxygen and form colored compounds, particularly in sensitive materials like polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene.
External Environmental Factors
>Light exposure: UV wavelengths (280-400 nm) cause the most damage, with outdoor products yellowing 3-5 times faster than indoor ones;
>Temperature & humidity: For every 10°C increase, oxidation rates rise by 1.5-2 times. Humid environments promote additive migration, leading to yellow spots;
>Processing & storage: Excessive processing temperatures cause plastic decomposition and yellowing. Nitrogen oxides (NOx) in storage environments can also induce yellowing.
OMNISTAB AY7660, developed by Deltachem(Qingdao) co.,ltd., is a high-performance anti-yellowing agent for specialty plastics, offering exceptional protection against discoloration. Its effectiveness is based on two key features:
>High structural stability & superior anti-yellowing properties, preventing yellowing during production.
>Strong nitrogen oxide (NOx) absorption, effectively preventing gas-fume-induced yellowing on polymer surfaces.
In addition, OMNISTAB AY7660 has good compatibility and is compatible with many polymer materials. It is not easy to precipitate and can achieve a good anti-aging effect with a small addition amount. It can be used as an anti-yellowing agent in fields such as polyurethane coatings/leather, latex paint, sole liquid, and mobile phone plastic casings, and can also be used as an anti-yellowing agent in special plastic products.
For more information about OMNISTAB AY7660, please contact our sales team.